HOLY, HOLY, HOLY, LORD GOD ALMIGHTY
(by Reginald Heber)
Brief History of the Song
In the year 1819, in a city called Hornet, on the Saturday before the Day of Pentecost, Reginald Heber was requested by the priest of the local St Asaph Cathedral to compose a hymn. Interestingly, the priest was his father-in-law.
Immediately, Bishop Heber stepped aside and composed the hymn within a few hours. The very next day, during the Pentecost service, the song was sung for the first time.
Today, “Holy, Holy, Holy, Lord God Almighty” is sung by Christians all over the world. It has been translated into many languages and is included in almost all Christian hymnals.
His Life
Reginald Heber was born in Malpas. His father, from an old Yorkshire family, served as a clergyman there. He was educated at home by his father until the age of 7, and continued his early learning in his village until 17.
In November 1800, he entered Brasenose College, where he distinguished himself academically—winning awards for a Latin poem (Carmen Seculare), an English poem on Palestine, and a prose essay on The Sense of Honour.
In November 1804, he was elected a fellow of All Souls College. After completing his studies, he toured Europe. He was ordained in 1807 and later served at Hodnet in Shropshire.
In 1809, he married Amelia Shipley, daughter of the Dean of St Asaph Cathedral. His later roles included:
- Prebendary of St Asaph (1812)
- Bampton Lecturer (1815)
- Preacher at Lincoln’s Inn (1822)
In January 1823, he was appointed as the Bishop of Calcutta. Before leaving for India, he received a Doctor of Divinity (D.D.) from University of Oxford.
His Ministry in India & Passing
Bishop Heber had a deep desire to travel across India and spread the Gospel. During his ministry, he traveled widely across North India. From Calcutta, he journeyed to Sri Lanka and returned again.
Later, he visited Madras and traveled through Cuddalore and Thanjavur, eventually reaching Tiruchirappalli.
On April 3, 1826, while conducting a confirmation service at the Trichy Fort, he collapsed in the baptism room and passed away during the service itself. The altar from which he delivered his final sermon is preserved even today.

